XML

XML (file format)
?????	.xml
????????? ?????? ?????	application/xml, text/xml
?????? ??????	<?xml
????????? ?????	World Wide Web Consortium
??????? ?????	Markup language
?????(?)	1.0, 5th ed. (????????? 26, 2008; ??? 16 ?? ???); 1.1, 2nd ed. (??????? 16, 2006; ??? 18 ?? ???);
????? ???????? ??	Yes

XML (standard)
Extensible Markup Language
Abbreviation	XML
Status	Published, W3C recommendation
Year started	1996; 27 years ago
First published	February 10, 1998; 25 years ago
Latest version	1.1 (2nd ed.); ; September 29, 2006; 16 years ago
Organization	World Wide Web Consortium (W3C)
Editors	Tim Bray, Jean Paoli, Michael Sperberg-McQueen, Eve Maler, Fran?ois Yergeau, John W. Cowan
Base standards	SGML
Related standards	W3C XML Schema
Domain	Serialization
Website	www.w3.org/xml

XML (standard)
Extensible Markup Language
???? ?????	XML
???????	Published, W3C recommendation
????? ?? ?????	1996; ??? 29 ?? ???
??????? ????????	???????? 10, 1998; ??? 27 ?? ???
???? ???????	1.1 (2nd ed.); ??????????? 29, 2006; ??? 18 ?? ???
????????	World Wide Web Consortium (W3C)
???????????	Tim Bray, Jean Paoli, Michael Sperberg-McQueen, Eve Maler, Fran?ois Yergeau, John W. Cowan
????? ??????????	SGML
???? ??????????	W3C XML Schema
???	Serialization
???? ?????	w3.org/xml

百度 |广东东莞“以网管网”监管网络订餐网络订餐日渐火爆，其安全问题备受关注，东莞市食药监局相关人士表示，为了监管网络订餐，部门会大胆实践“以网管网”的监管创新理念。

Extensible Markup Language ( XML ) ??? ?????????? ???? ???? ?????, ??????????? ????? ?? ?????????????? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ???????? . ?? ????????? ?????? ???? ?? ??????????? ?????? ???? ?????????? ???? ????? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ????. World Wide Web Consortium ?? XML 1.0 ???????? ^[2] 1998 ^[3] ?? ???? ???? ???????? ???????? ^[4] ??? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????????? ???? ??????. ^[5]

XML ?? ??????? ????? ??? ??, ???????? ?? ?? ?????????? ???? ?????? ?? ????. ^[6] ?? ????? ???? ???? ???? ???????? ???? ??? ??? ????? ???? ????????. XML ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ???, ???? ????????? ?????? ?? ?????????? ???? ????????? ^[7] ??????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ??.

XML-???? ???? ???????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ????? ???, ????????????? XML ???? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ????????? ???????????? (APIs) ???????? ?? ??.

?? ?????????

XML ?? ??????? ????? ????? ??????????????, ???? ?????????? ???? ???? ?????, ??????????? ????? ?? ?????????????? ???????. ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ????, ????? ???? ???????? ??? ??? ?????. XML ??? ??????????? ???????????? ????. XML ??????? ??????? ????? ???? ???????? ??????? ???? ??. ^[8] ^:1

?????? ??????? ???, XML ????????? ????, ?? ??????? ???????????? ???????? ????. ^[8] ^:11XML ???? ???? ??????? ??????? ??? ??? ??????? ????? ??. ???? ??? ????? ????, XML ????????? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ??. ^[8] ^:11?????? XML ???????????? (XSD) XML ???????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???????? ????. (??? ????????? ?????? ???? ????????.) ^[8] ^:135????? XML ???? ??? ????? ?? XML ??????? "?????? ???? ?? ??"; ??? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ???? "?????" ??. ^[8] ^:135

^ "XML Media Types, RFC 7303". Internet Engineering Task Force. July 2014.
^ "XML 1.0 Specification". World Wide Web Consortium. ??????????? 22 August 2010.
^ "Extensible Markup Language (XML) 1.0". www.w3.org.
^ "XML and Semantic Web W3C Standards Timeline" (PDF). Dblab.ntua.gr. 24 April 2013 ??? ???? ????? (PDF) ?????? ???????? ??? ???. ??????????? 14 August 2016.
^ "W3C DOCUMENT LICENSE". W3.org. ??????????? 24 July 2020.
^ "XML 1.0 Origin and Goals". W3.org. ??????????? 14 August 2016.
^ Fennell, Philip (June 2013). "Extremes of XML". XML London 2013: 80–86. doi:10.14337/XMLLondon13.Fennell01. ISBN 978-0-9926471-0-0. 2025-08-05 ??? ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ??? ???. ??????????? 2025-08-05.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e . Hoboken, N.J. 2005. {{cite book}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)Dykes, Lucinda (2005).

[1] "XML Media Types, RFC 7303". Internet Engineering Task Force. July 2014.

[2] "XML 1.0 Specification". World Wide Web Consortium. ??????????? 22 August 2010.

[3] "Extensible Markup Language (XML) 1.0". www.w3.org.

[4] "XML and Semantic Web W3C Standards Timeline" (PDF). Dblab.ntua.gr. 24 April 2013 ??? ???? ????? (PDF) ?????? ???????? ??? ???. ??????????? 14 August 2016.

[5] "W3C DOCUMENT LICENSE". W3.org. ??????????? 24 July 2020.

[XML_Goals-6] "XML 1.0 Origin and Goals". W3.org. ??????????? 14 August 2016.

[7] Fennell, Philip (June 2013). "Extremes of XML". XML London 2013: 80–86. doi:10.14337/XMLLondon13.Fennell01. ISBN 978-0-9926471-0-0. 2025-08-05 ??? ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ??? ???. ??????????? 2025-08-05.

[XmlForDummies-8] . Hoboken, N.J. 2005. {{cite book}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)Dykes, Lucinda (2005).

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